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Kotomora

泥

mud, mire, adhere to, be attached to

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • デイ
  • ナイ
  • デ
  • ニ

Kun'yomi

  • どろ
  • なず.む

Nanori

  • ひじ

Meaning

泥 centers on wet, sticky earth that clings: mud or mire. The extended senses of adhering or being attached come naturally from the way mud sticks to things.

Most common words using 泥

20 of 156
  • 泥どろ
    N3

    mud; (wet) dirt

  • 泥棒どろぼう
    N4

    thief; burglar; robber

  • 泥酔でいすい

    being dead drunk; drunken stupor

  • 泥々どろどろ
    N1

    viscous; mushy; pulpy; thick; slushy; syrupy; sticky

  • 泥沼どろぬま

    bog; marsh; swamp; quagmire; morass

  • 汚泥おでい

    sludge; slime; dregs; mire

  • 泥臭いどろくさい

    smelling of mud; smelling of earth

  • 泥水どろみず

    muddy water

  • 泥鰌どじょう

    loach (any fish of family Cobitidae)

  • 雲泥の差うんでいのさ

    wide difference; a world of difference

  • 泥濘ぬかるみ

    muddy place; mud; mire; sludge; slush; quagmire

  • 泥まみれどろまみれ

    muddy; covered with mud; mud-caked

  • 泥炭でいたん

    peat

  • 泥濘でいねい

    mud; mire

  • 泥んこどろんこ

    mud

  • 拘泥こうでい

    adhering to; being a stickler for; being particular about; worrying too much about

  • 泥仕合どろじあい

    mudslinging contest; mudslinging match

  • 泥をかぶるどろをかぶる
    N1

    to take the blame; to cover oneself in mud

  • 顔に泥を塗るかおにどろをぬる
    N1

    to bring disgrace (dishonor, dishonour) on; to fling mud at; to put to shame

  • こそこそ泥棒こそこそどろぼう

    sneak thief; petty thief; cat burglar

Explore all words using 泥 →

Study

Etymology

泥 combines 氵 (water) with 尼, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of soft, clinging earth. The exact historical development of 尼 in this context is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

Water 氵 mixed with the right side 尼 (which looks like a body stuck in a sticky substance) creates mud that clings and adheres.

Reading mnemonic

For デイ, imagine stepping into deep mud and saying 'day' as you struggle: day -> デイ, because the mud makes the day feel heavy and stuck.