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Kotomora

郷

home town, village, native place, district

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • キョウ
  • ゴウ

Kun'yomi

  • さと

Nanori

  • くに

Meaning

郷 centers on a person's place of origin or belonging: a home town, native village, or the district one comes from.

Most common words using 郷

20 of 77
  • 故郷ふるさと
    N3

    hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home

  • 故郷こきょう
    N3

    hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home

  • 郷きょう

    hometown

  • 郷ごう

    countryside; country

  • 郷土きょうど
    N1

    native place; birth-place; one's old home

  • 本郷ほんごう

    one's hometown

  • 帰郷ききょう

    homecoming; return to one's home

  • 理想郷りそうきょう

    ideal land; earthly paradise; Utopia; Arcadia

  • 同郷どうきょう
    N1

    (being from the) same town (province, birthplace, etc.)

  • 温泉郷おんせんきょう

    hot-spring village; onsen village

  • 生まれ故郷うまれこきょう

    one's birthplace

  • 郷愁きょうしゅう
    N1

    nostalgia; homesickness

  • 桃源郷とうげんきょう

    earthly paradise; Shangri-la

  • 郷里きょうり
    N1

    hometown; birthplace

  • 水郷すいごう

    beautiful riverside location; lakeside district; canal district

  • 望郷ぼうきょう

    homesickness; nostalgia

  • 郷士ごうし

    country samurai

  • 異郷いきょう

    foreign country; foreign land; strange land; far-off land

  • 在郷ざいごう

    being in one's hometown

  • 郷土色きょうどしょく

    local color; local colour

Explore all words using 郷 →

Study

Etymology

郷 combines a phonetic element related to 卿 with the village radical ⻏, suggesting a place or community. The exact historical development of the left side is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The right side is the village radical ⻏, and the left side looks like a person returning to their roots. Picture someone walking back to their home village, the place they belong.

Reading mnemonic

For キョウ, imagine a person returning to their home town and being greeted with a loud 'kyou!' (like 'cue!') of recognition: kyou -> キョウ.