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Kotomora

亭

pavilion, restaurant, mansion, arbor, cottage, vaudeville, music hall, stage name

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • テイ
  • チン

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

亭 centers on a small, elegant structure for leisure or entertainment: a pavilion, arbor, or cottage. It extends naturally to restaurants, music halls, and stage names that evoke a refined, standalone venue.

Most common words using 亭

  • 亭てい

    arbor; arbour; bower; pavilion

  • 料亭りょうてい

    ryotei; traditional Japanese restaurant (esp. a luxurious one)

  • 亭主ていしゅ
    N1

    household head; master; host (e.g. of a tea gathering); innkeeper; owner (e.g. of a hotel)

  • 亭主関白ていしゅかんぱく

    domineering husband; hectoring husband; husband who rules the roost

  • 亭々ていてい

    lofty (tree)

  • 亭主の好きな赤烏帽子ていしゅのすきなあかえぼし

    even an eccentric head of family must be obeyed

  • 亭午ていご

    noon

  • 勘亭流かんていりゅう

    Kantei style of calligraphy

  • 席亭せきてい

    entertainment hall (for rakugo, manzai, magic, music, etc.); vaudeville theater (theatre); music hall

  • 旅亭りょてい

    hotel; inn

  • 旗亭きてい

    restaurant; inn

  • 池亭ちてい

    arbor (arbour, bower) by a lake

  • 泉亭せんてい

    arbor facing a spring (arbour)

  • 涼亭りょうてい

    pavilion in a garden (used to keep cool); gazebo

  • 知らぬは亭主ばかりなりしらぬはていしゅばかりなり

    the husband is always the last to know; everyone knows of the wife's infidelity but the cuckolded husband

  • 石亭せきてい

    Sekitei (ryokan)

Explore all words using 亭 →

Study

Etymology

亭 originally depicted a tall, roofed structure. The top 亠 suggests a roof, and the lower parts likely represented a raised platform or stable base. Over time it came to mean a pavilion or elegant small building.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 亠 is a roof, 口 is an open window, and 冖+丁 looks like a sturdy foundation. Picture a charming little pavilion with a wide roof, an open window, and a solid base—a perfect spot for a restaurant or music hall.

Reading mnemonic

For テイ, imagine a tea pavilion: tea -> テイ. The elegant little building serves tea, and the sound of 'tea' reminds you of the reading.