位
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
Readings
On'yomi
- イ
Kun'yomi
- くらい
- ぐらい
Nanori
- ぞき
Meaning
位 centers on a person's standing or position: a rank, grade, or the seat of authority such as a throne. The approximate senses 'about' and 'some' extend from the idea of a rough position or degree.
Most common words using 位
24 of 516- 位くらいN3
throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat
- 位い
rank; place (e.g. first place)
- 下位かいN1
low rank; lower position; subordinate position; lower order (e.g. byte)
- 位置いちN3
place; position; location
- 単位たんいN3
unit (e.g. meters, grams, etc.); denomination
- 上位じょういN1
superior (in rank); top; ranking
- 地位ちいN3
(social) position; status; standing
- 順位じゅんいN2
order; rank; position (e.g. in a race); precedence
- 部位ぶい
part (esp. of the body); region; site; cut (of meat)
- 優位ゆういN1
predominance; superiority; ascendancy; advantage; supremacy
- 首位しゅい
first place; head position; leading position
- 位置付けいちづけ
placement; fixed position; mapping out; location
- 方位ほういN1
bearing; heading; point of the compass
- 王位おうい
the throne; the crown
- 学位がくいN1
(academic) degree
- 本位ほんい
standard; basis; principle
- 水位すいい
water level
- 即位そくい
accession to the throne; enthronement
- 品位ひんい
dignity; grace; nobility
- 各位かくい
everyone; each and every one (of you); ladies and gentlemen
- 高位こうい
dignity; eminent; high ranking
- 皇位こうい
imperial throne
- 位置付けるいちづける
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate
- 一位いちい
first place; first rank
Study
Etymology
位 combines 亻 (person) and 立 (stand), suggesting a person standing in a particular place or rank.
Meaning mnemonic
A person 亻 standing 立 in a specific spot marks their rank or position. Picture a guard standing at attention to show their grade.
Reading mnemonic
For イ, imagine a person standing at ease in their rank: ease -> イ, and the person stands in their proper place.