立
stand up, rise, set up, erect
Readings
On'yomi
- リツ
- リュウ
- リットル
Kun'yomi
- た.つ
- -た.つ
- た.ち-
- た.てる
- -た.てる
- た.て-
- たて-
- -た.て
- -だ.て
- -だ.てる
Nanori
- たち
- たっ
- たつ
- だて
- つい
Meaning
立 centers on the idea of being upright and stationary: standing up, rising to one's feet, or setting something up so it stands erect.
Most common words using 立
24 of 1,379- 立つたつN5
to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up
- 立場たちばN3
position; situation
- 立ちたち
departure; setting off; start
- 独立どくりつN3
independence; self-reliance; supporting oneself; being on one's own
- 目立つめだつN3
to be conspicuous; to stand out
- 成立せいりつN2
formation; establishment; materialization; coming into existence
- 国立こくりつN3
national; founded and run by the central government
- 対立たいりつN2
confrontation; opposition; antagonism
- 立派りっぱN4
splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; impressive
- 設立せつりつN1
establishment; founding
- 役立つやくだつN2
to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
- 確立かくりつN1
establishment; settlement
- 立てるたてるN3
to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise
- 立体りったいN2
solid body; three-dimensional object
- 役に立つやくにたつN5
to be helpful; to be useful
- 私立しりつN3
private (establishment)
- 自立じりつN2
independence; self-reliance
- 孤立こりつN1
isolation; being alone; being friendless
- 立候補りっこうほN1
candidacy; standing as a candidate; bidding (to host an event, e.g. the Olympics)
- 立地りっち
choosing a site (e.g. for industry); deciding on a location
- 中立ちゅうりつN1
neutrality
- 市立しりつN3
municipal; city
- 県立けんりつN3
prefectural; managed by a prefectural government
- 立憲りっけん
constitutionalism
Study
Etymology
立 is a pictograph of a person standing on the ground, with the arms extended to the sides for balance. The modern form retains the upright stance.
Meaning mnemonic
The shape looks like a person standing firmly on two legs with arms stretched out for balance. Picture someone rising and standing tall: 立 is to stand up.
Reading mnemonic
For リツ, imagine a person standing up and clicking their heels together with a sharp 'rits' sound: rits -> リツ, like a soldier snapping to attention.