童
juvenile, child
Readings
On'yomi
- ドウ
Kun'yomi
- わらべ
Nanori
- ぱ
Meaning
童 centers on a young person: a child or juvenile. The meanings are straightforward and closely related.
Most common words using 童
20 of 110- 児童じどうN3
children; juvenile
- 童貞どうてい
virginity (of a male); (male) virgin
- 童話どうわN2
children's story; fairy tale
- 河童かっぱ
kappa; mythical water-dwelling creature
- 童わっぱ
child; kid; brat
- 童わらし
child
- 童わらべ
child
- 童顔どうがん
child's face
- 童子どうじ
boy; kid; child
- 童謡どうよう
children's song; nursery rhyme
- 天童てんどう
cherub; gods disguised as children; children parading as cherubs
- 学童がくどう
schoolchild; pupil
- 神童しんどう
child prodigy; infant genius; wonder child
- 童心どうしん
child's mind; childlike innocence; naivete
- 悪童あくどう
bad boy; naughty child; brat
- 小童こわっぱ
boy; child; youth; brat
- 小童しょうどう
young person; young servant
- 童女どうじょ
(young) girl
- お河童おかっぱ
bobbed hair
- 童画どうが
pictures drawn by child; pictures for children
Study
Etymology
童 originally depicted a person with a tattoo or mark on the forehead, possibly indicating a servant or child. Over time it came to mean juvenile or child. The modern form combines 立 (stand) and 里 (village), but this is a later simplification and does not reflect the original pictographic components.
Meaning mnemonic
A child stands (立) in the village (里), representing a juvenile in the community.
Reading mnemonic
For ドウ, imagine a child playing with a doughnut: dough -> ドウ, and the child is a juvenile enjoying a treat.