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Kotomora

例

example, custom, usage, precedent

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 500Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • レイ

Kun'yomi

  • たと.える

Meaning

例 centers on a representative instance that serves as a model: an example, a precedent, or a customary usage that others follow.

Most common words using 例

24 of 175
  • 例れい
    N5

    example; instance; illustration; case

  • 例えばたとえば
    N4

    for example; for instance; e.g.

  • 事例じれい
    N1

    example; precedent; case

  • 例外れいがい
    N2

    exception

  • 例えたとえ
    N3

    example

  • 条例じょうれい
    N1

    regulations; rules

  • 比例ひれい
    N1

    proportion

  • 恒例こうれい
    N1

    established practice; custom

  • 異例いれい
    N1

    exceptional; unusual; extraordinary; unprecedented; singular

  • 例年れいねん
    N1

    average (normal, ordinary) year

  • 例えるたとえる
    N2

    to compare (something) to; to liken; to speak figuratively; to use a simile; to use a metaphor

  • 判例はんれい
    N1

    judicial precedent; leading case; prior case

  • 前例ぜんれい
    N1

    precedent

  • 特例とくれい

    special case; exception

  • 実例じつれい
    N2

    example; illustration; precedent

  • 定例ていれい

    regular; ordinary (e.g. session of parliament)

  • 症例しょうれい

    case

  • 慣例かんれい
    N1

    custom; practice; convention; precedent

  • 例文れいぶん
    N1

    example sentence; illustrative sentence; model sentence

  • 通例つうれい

    custom; general rule; convention

  • 先例せんれい
    N1

    precedent

  • 用例ようれい
    N1

    example; illustration

  • 月例げつれい

    monthly

  • 例題れいだい
    N1

    example; exercise (for the reader)

Explore all words using 例 →

Study

Etymology

例 combines 亻 (person) with 列 (line up, arrange), suggesting a person setting out an arrangement that serves as a model or precedent.

Meaning mnemonic

A person 亻 lines up 列 examples to show how something is done. The lined-up items become the custom or precedent.

Reading mnemonic

For レイ, imagine a person laying out a row of example objects: lay -> レイ, and each object is a model to follow.