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Kotomora

刮

scrape off

Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • カツ

Kun'yomi

  • こそ.げる
  • けず.る

Meaning

刮 centers on removing a surface layer by scraping: to scrape off, shave, or plane away material.

Most common words using 刮

  • 刮目かつもく

    close attention; (watching with) keen interest

  • 刮ぐこそぐ

    to scrape off; to shave off

  • 刮痧かっさ

    gua sha (traditional Chinese healing method)

  • 刮眼かつがん

    close attention; (watching with) keen interest

Explore all words using 刮 →

Study

Etymology

刮 combines 舌 (tongue) and 刂 (knife), suggesting scraping with a blade. The exact historical development is uncertain, but the component combination likely expresses the action of scraping or shaving.

Meaning mnemonic

A tongue 舌 and a knife 刂 together: imagine scraping your tongue with a knife to clean it off. That's scraping off.

Reading mnemonic

For カツ, imagine scraping off a stubborn sticker with a sharp cut: cut -> カツ, and the knife scrapes it clean.