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Kotomora

委

committee, entrust to, leave to, devote, discard

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 200Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • イ

Kun'yomi

  • ゆだ.ねる

Nanori

  • まかせ

Meaning

委 centers on handing something over to another: entrusting a task, leaving a matter to someone, or devoting effort. The committee sense is a natural extension where responsibility is collectively entrusted. The discard sense fits as leaving something behind or giving it up.

Most common words using 委

20 of 195
  • 委員いいん
    N3

    committee member

  • 委託いたく
    N1

    entrusting (something to a person); consignment (of goods); putting in someone's charge; trust; commission

  • 委ねるゆだねる
    N1

    to entrust (a matter) to; to leave to

  • 委い

    committee; commission; board; panel

  • 委任いにん
    N1

    entrusting; charge; delegation; authorization

  • 教委きょうい

    Board of Education

  • 委嘱いしょく

    commissioning; entrusting (with); request; appointment (to a position)

  • 委譲いじょう

    transfer (of authority, power, etc.); delegation; devolution

  • 公取委こうとりい

    Japan Fair Trade Commission (abbr)

  • 委員会いいんかい
    N1

    committee; commission; board; panel; committee meeting

  • 委員長いいんちょう

    chairperson (of a committee); chair; chairman; chairwoman; president

  • 執行委員しっこういいん

    executive committee

  • 教育委員会きょういくいいんかい

    Board of Education

  • 公安委員会こうあんいいんかい

    public safety commission

  • 議院運営委員会ぎいんうんえいいいんかい

    Committee on Rules and Administration (Diet); House Steering Committee; Standing Committee for House Management

  • 常任委員会じょうにんいいんかい

    standing committee

  • 労働委員会ろうどういいんかい

    labor-relations board; labour-relations board

  • 国家公安委員会こっかこうあんいいんかい

    National Public Safety Commission

  • 民生委員みんせいいいん

    district welfare officer

  • 委任状いにんじょう

    commission; proxy; power of attorney; authorization

Explore all words using 委 →

Study

Etymology

委 combines 禾 (grain) and 女 (woman). The traditional explanation is that a woman bending over grain suggests yielding or entrusting, which led to the meanings of entrusting and leaving to others.

Meaning mnemonic

A woman 女 bending over grain 禾 is entrusting the harvest to others, leaving the work to the committee.

Reading mnemonic

For イ, imagine the committee members all saying 'Eee!' in surprise when they are entrusted with the grain: 'Eee!' -> イ.