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Kotomora

季

seasons

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • キ

Kun'yomi

—

Nanori

  • すえ
  • とし

Meaning

季 centers on the cyclical divisions of the year: the seasons. It captures the idea of a recurring period marked by natural changes.

Most common words using 季

20 of 89
  • 季節きせつ
    N5

    season; time of year

  • 四季しき
    N3

    the four seasons

  • 今季こんき

    this season

  • 季き

    season (in nature, sports, etc.)

  • 冬季とうき
    N1

    winter season; winter

  • 夏季かき
    N1

    summer season; summer; summertime

  • 来季らいき

    next season (esp. in sports); next year

  • 春季しゅんき

    spring season

  • 秋季しゅうき

    fall season; autumn season

  • 季語きご
    N1

    seasonal word (in haiku)

  • 雨季うき
    N1

    rainy season

  • 劇団四季げきだんしき

    Shiki Theatrical Company

  • 季刊きかん
    N1

    quarterly publication

  • 年季ねんき

    period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)

  • 季節外れきせつはずれ

    unseasonable; out-of-season

  • 昨季さくき

    last season (e.g. in sports); equivalent season last year

  • 時季じき

    season; time of year

  • 乾季かんき
    N1

    dry season

  • 年季奉公ねんきぼうこう

    apprenticeship; indentureship; indenture; indentured servitude

  • 季節風きせつふう

    seasonal winds

Explore all words using 季 →

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Etymology

季 combines 禾 (grain) and 子 (child), originally suggesting the cycle of grain from planting to harvest, which came to represent the seasons.

Meaning mnemonic

Grain 禾 grows and is harvested, and the child 子 represents the next generation—together they show the repeating cycle of the seasons.

Reading mnemonic

For キ, imagine a key that unlocks each season: key -> キ, and turning the key brings the next season.