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Kotomora

対

vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 100Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • タイ
  • ツイ

Kun'yomi

  • あいて
  • こた.える
  • そろ.い
  • つれあ.い
  • なら.ぶ
  • むか.う

Nanori

  • つし

Meaning

対 centers on two things facing each other in a paired relationship: being opposite, versus, or compared. The ideas of evenness and equality grow naturally from that face-to-face balance.

Most common words using 対

24 of 652
  • 絶対ぜったい
    N4

    absolutely; definitely; unconditionally

  • 対応たいおう
    N2

    correspondence (to); equivalence

  • に対してにたいして

    towards; against; regarding; in contrast with

  • 対象たいしょう
    N3

    target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage

  • に対するにたいする

    regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to

  • 対策たいさく
    N2

    measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy; preparation (e.g. for a test)

  • 反対はんたい
    N4

    opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; objection; dissent

  • 対たい
    N3

    versus; against; vs.; v.

  • 対つい
    N2

    pair; couple; set

  • 対処たいしょ
    N1

    dealing with; coping with

  • 対戦たいせん

    fighting (against); taking on (an opponent); facing; confronting; competing (with); battle; fight; contest; match

  • 対立たいりつ
    N2

    confrontation; opposition; antagonism

  • 対抗たいこう
    N1

    opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism

  • 対決たいけつ
    N1

    confrontation; showdown

  • 対話たいわ
    N1

    dialogue; conversation; talk; discussion; communication

  • 相対あいたい
    N1

    involving only the parties concerned; tete-a-tete

  • 相対そうたい

    relativity

  • 対談たいだん
    N1

    talk; dialogue; conversation

  • 敵対てきたい
    N1

    hostility; antagonism; opposition

  • 対面たいめん
    N1

    meeting face-to-face; seeing in person

  • 対するたいする
    N3

    to face (each other); to be facing

  • 初対面しょたいめん
    N2

    first meeting; first interview with

  • 対照たいしょう
    N2

    contrast; antithesis; comparison

  • 対等たいとう
    N1

    equality (esp. of status); equal footing; equal terms

Explore all words using 対 →

Study

Etymology

対 is the modern simplified form of 對. The older form combines components suggesting a pair or facing arrangement, but the exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 文 (writing) and right side 寸 (measurement) face each other like two sides of a debate: writing versus measurement, opposite but compared.

Reading mnemonic

For タイ, imagine two opponents tied in a face-off: tie -> タイ, and they stand opposite each other, evenly matched.