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Kotomora

暴

outburst, rave, fret, force, violence, cruelty, outrage

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 5FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes15

Readings

On'yomi

  • ボウ
  • バク

Kun'yomi

  • あば.く
  • あば.れる

Meaning

暴 centers on uncontrolled, forceful energy breaking out: an outburst of emotion, violent action, or cruel force. The idea of raving or fretting is a natural extension of that loss of control.

Most common words using 暴

20 of 136
  • 暴力ぼうりょく
    N2

    violence; mayhem

  • 暴れるあばれる
    N3

    to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous

  • 暴走ぼうそう

    acting rashly; running wildly; behaving recklessly; rampaging

  • 暴行ぼうこう

    assault; outrage; act of violence

  • 暴露ばくろ
    N1

    disclosure; exposure; revelation

  • 暴動ぼうどう
    N1

    insurrection; riot; uprising; rebellion; revolt

  • 暴力団ぼうりょくだん

    bōryokudan; gangster organization (organisation); crime syndicate; yakuza

  • 暴言ぼうげん

    abusive language; violent language; wild words

  • 乱暴らんぼう
    N3

    violence; assault; rowdiness; wildness; running riot

  • 凶暴きょうぼう

    ferocious; brutal; atrocious; savage; barbarous

  • 暴くあばく

    to disclose; to divulge; to expose

  • 暴落ぼうらく
    N1

    slump; crash; heavy fall; sudden decline

  • 暴風ぼうふう
    N1

    storm; windstorm; gale

  • 暴徒ぼうと

    rioters; mob; insurgents

  • 暴発ぼうはつ

    spontaneous discharge; sudden outburst

  • 暴君ぼうくん

    tyrant; despot

  • 暴挙ぼうきょ

    violence; reckless action; (an) outrage

  • 横暴おうぼう

    violence; oppression; high-handedness; tyranny; despotism

  • 暴風雨ぼうふうう
    N1

    rainstorm; storm

  • 自暴自棄じぼうじき

    desperation; despair; self-abandonment

Explore all words using 暴 →

Study

Etymology

暴 originally depicted a person exposing something to the sun, later associated with violence and outbursts. The modern form combines 日 (sun) with a lower component that historically represented exposure or drying, but the exact development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The sun 日 blazes down on the lower shape 㳟, which looks like a person with arms raised in a frenzy. Imagine the heat driving someone into a violent outburst.

Reading mnemonic

For ボウ, picture a sudden outburst like a bow (as in bow and arrow) snapping: the sharp sound 'bow' cues ボウ, and the violent release matches the kanji's meaning.