杉
cedar, cryptomeria
Readings
On'yomi
- サン
Kun'yomi
- すぎ
Meaning
杉 centers on a specific tall evergreen tree: the Japanese cedar, or cryptomeria. The meaning is concrete and botanical, without abstract extensions.
Most common words using 杉
20 of 46- 杉すぎN2
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
- 小杉こすぎ
small cedar
- 杉内すぎうち
too; extremely; so; super
- 杉戸すぎど
door made of cedar
- 杉林すぎばやし
cryptomeria forest
- しだれ杉しだれすぎ
weeping cedar
- アメリカ杉アメリカすぎ
redwood
- ヒマラヤ杉ヒマラヤすぎ
Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara); deodar
- レバノン杉レバノンすぎ
Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani); cedar of Lebanon; Turkish cedar; Taurus cedar
- 一本杉いっぽんすぎ
solitary Japanese cedar
- 台杉だいすぎ
coppicing-like technique used with cedar trees
- 大杉苔おおすぎごけ
bank haircup moss (Polytrichastrum formosum)
- 小杉原こすぎはら
thin Japanese paper (used as tissue during the Edo period)
- 屋久杉やくすぎ
Yakushima cedar (esp. one over 1000 years old)
- 杉の葉壁蝨すぎのはだに
sugi spider mite (Oligonychus hondoensis)
- 杉並木すぎなみき
avenue of cedars (cryptomeria)
- 杉原紙すぎはらがみ
sugihara paper; variety of traditional Japanese paper similar to hosho paper, but slightly thinner and softer
- 杉叢すぎむら
thicket of cedar trees
- 杉垣すぎがき
cryptomeria hedge
- 杉平茸すぎひらたけ
angel wing mushroom (Pleurocybella porrigens)
Study
Etymology
杉 combines 木 (tree) with 彡, which likely represents the fine, hair-like needles or drooping branches of the cryptomeria tree.
Meaning mnemonic
The tree 木 on the left is decorated with three fine strokes 彡 on the right, like the soft, needle-like foliage of a cedar.
Reading mnemonic
For サン, imagine the sun (サン) shining through the tall cedar branches: sun -> サン, and the tree stands in the light.