棲
live, dwell
Readings
On'yomi
- セイ
Kun'yomi
- す.む
Nanori
- ずみ
Meaning
棲 centers on making a place one's home: living somewhere or dwelling in a location.
Most common words using 棲
- 同棲どうせいN1
cohabitation (esp. of an unmarried couple); living together
- 棲むすむ
to live (of animals); to inhabit; to nest
- 両棲動物りょうせいどうぶつ
amphibious animal
- 半同棲はんどうせい
almost living together; spending most nights with one's partner
- 幽棲ゆうせい
living a quiet life in seclusion away from the masses
- 旧棲きゅうせい
old home; former home; old nest
- 棲み分けすみわけ
habitat isolation
- 棲遅せいち
living in tranquility; retiring to the countryside
- 水清ければ魚棲まずみずきよければうおすまず
the morally upright have a hard time making friends; fish will not live in water that is (too) clean
- 爬虫両棲類学はちゅうりょうせいるいがく
herpetology
- 終の棲家ついのすみか
one's final abode
- 良禽は木を択んで棲むりょうきんはきをえらんですむ
a wise retainer chooses a great lord to serve; a wise bird chooses a good tree in which to roost
- 隠棲いんせい
secluded life
Study
Etymology
棲 combines 木 (tree) with 妻, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of settling down, suggesting dwelling among trees or making a home.
Meaning mnemonic
A tree 木 beside a wife 妻: picture a couple building a home together under a tree, living and dwelling there.
Reading mnemonic
For セイ, imagine a couple saying 'say' their vows under the tree where they will dwell: say -> セイ.