索
cord, rope, searching, inquiring
Readings
On'yomi
- サク
Kun'yomi
—
Meaning
索 centers on the idea of a cord or rope used to seek or draw something in, which extends naturally to searching and inquiring—like casting a line to find what is hidden.
Most common words using 索
20 of 174- 検索けんさくN2
looking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary); search (e.g. on the Internet); retrieval (of information); reference
- 捜索そうさくN1
search (esp. for someone or something missing); manhunt
- 探索たんさく
search; lookup; hunt; (item of) research; exploration; investigation
- 模索もさくN1
groping (for); fumbling around (for); searching (for an answer, solution, etc.); trying to find
- 索さく
rope; cord
- 索敵さくてき
searching for the enemy
- 索ソー
counter for bamboo tiles
- 索引さくいんN2
index (in a book)
- 思索しさく
speculation; thinking; meditation
- 詮索せんさく
inquiry into; enquiry into; prying (into); investigation; search; exploration
- 鋼索こうさく
steel cable; steel wire rope
- 暗中模索あんちゅうもさく
groping in the dark; exploring new avenues without having any clues
- 検索条件けんさくじょうけん
search criteria
- 捜索隊そうさくたい
search party
- あいまい検索あいまいけんさく
fuzzy reference; ambiguous search; ambiguous retrieval
- びまん性軸索損傷びまんせいじくさくそんしょう
diffuse axonal injury; DAI
- イメージ検索イメージけんさく
image search
- インターネット検索インターネットけんさく
web search
- ウェブ検索ウェブけんさく
web search
- キーワード検索キーワードけんさく
keyword search
Study
Etymology
索 originally depicted a cord or rope, with the top part representing a twisted fiber and the bottom 糸 reinforcing the thread/rope meaning. The searching sense likely developed from the action of using a rope to probe or seek.
Meaning mnemonic
The top looks like a crown of twisted fibers, and the bottom is 糸 (thread). Imagine a sturdy rope made by twisting many threads together, used for searching and pulling things in.
Reading mnemonic
For サク, picture using a rope to sack up items while searching: sack -> サク, and the rope helps you gather what you find.