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Kotomora

肆

four

Strokes13

Readings

On'yomi

  • シ

Kun'yomi

  • つら.ねる
  • ほしいまま
  • みせ

Meaning

肆 centers on the number four, used primarily in formal or legal contexts as a more complex alternative to 四.

Most common words using 肆

  • 書肆しょし

    bookstore; bookshop

  • 市肆しし

    store; market storehouse

  • 酒肆しゅし

    liquor shop; bar; barroom

Explore all words using 肆 →

Study

Etymology

肆 is a formal character for 'four', historically derived from a pictograph of a display or market stall, later borrowed for the number four in official documents. The modern form combines 镸 (long) and 聿 (brush), but this is a graphic simplification; the original meaning is not directly related to these components.

Meaning mnemonic

Imagine a formal document where the number four is written with extra strokes to prevent forgery: the long 镸 and brush 聿 components make it look official and hard to alter.

Reading mnemonic

For シ, think of a formal 'sheet' of paper with the number four written on it: sheet -> シ, and the character looks like it belongs on an official sheet.