致
doth, do, send, forward, cause, exert, incur, engage
Readings
On'yomi
- チ
Kun'yomi
- いた.す
Meaning
致 centers on bringing about a result through deliberate action: causing something to happen, exerting effort to achieve an effect, or sending/forwarding something to a destination. The older sense of 'doth' is an archaic form of 'do', fitting the active, causative core.
Most common words using 致
20 of 107- 致すいたすN4
to do
- 一致いっちN3
agreement; accord; correspondence; consistency; coincidence; match
- 拉致らち
taking captive; carrying away; kidnapping; kidnaping; abduction
- 致命ちめい
fatal
- どう致しましてどういたしましてN5
you're welcome; don't mention it; not at all; my pleasure
- 誘致ゆうち
attraction; lure; invitation
- 致死ちし
lethal; fatal
- 合致がっちN1
agreement; concurrence; conformance; compliance
- 招致しょうちN4
invitation; summons; bidding (e.g. to host the Olympics); calling
- 致命傷ちめいしょう
fatal wound
- 不一致ふいっち
discrepancy; discord; disagreement; mismatch; dissonance
- 致し方いたしかた
way; method; means; resource; course
- 満場一致まんじょういっち
unanimity; unanimous consent; unanimous agreement
- 致傷ちしょう
inflicting injury (criminally)
- 送致そうち
sending; forwarding
- 致死傷ちししょう
fatal wound
- 極致きょくち
culmination; acme; height; peak; ultimate; perfection; ideal
- 筆致ひっち
stroke of the brush; touch
- 挙国一致きょこくいっち
national unity; unity of the whole nation
- 風致ふうち
taste; elegance; scenic beauty
Study
Etymology
致 combines 至 (arrive, reach) with 攵 (action hand), suggesting the idea of causing something to reach a point or bringing about a result through action.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 至 looks like an arrow reaching its target, and the right side 攵 is a hand holding a stick, urging action. Together, they show someone actively causing something to arrive or happen.
Reading mnemonic
For チ, imagine a chef (チ) causing a delicious meal to arrive at the table: chef -> チ, and the chef's action brings the result.