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Kotomora

蝮

viper, adder, asp

Strokes15

Readings

On'yomi

  • フク

Kun'yomi

  • まむし

Meaning

蝮 centers on a specific type of venomous snake: a viper, adder, or asp. The meanings are all closely related, referring to dangerous snakes with a venomous bite.

Most common words using 蝮

  • 蝮まむし

    pit viper (esp. the mamushi, Gloydius blomhoffi)

  • 蝮草まむしぐさ

    Arisaema serratum (species of jack-in-the-pulpit)

Explore all words using 蝮 →

Study

Etymology

蝮 combines 虫 (insect/reptile) with 复, which likely contributes the sound フク. The character specifically denotes a venomous snake.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 虫 signals a creeping creature, and the right side 复 looks like a coiled, dangerous shape. Picture a viper coiled and ready to strike.

Reading mnemonic

For フク, imagine a viper hiding in a fuku (服, clothing) pile: fuku -> フク, and the snake strikes when you reach for your clothes.