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Kotomora

蟷

mantis

Strokes19

Readings

On'yomi

  • トウ

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

蟷 refers specifically to the praying mantis, an insect known for its folded forelegs.

Most common words using 蟷

  • 蟷螂かまきり

    praying mantis (esp. the narrow-winged mantis, Tenodera angustipennis)

  • 朝鮮蟷螂ちょうせんかまきり

    narrow-winged mantis

  • 腹広蟷螂はらびろかまきり

    Indo-Pacific mantis (Hierodula patellifera)

  • 蟷螂の斧とうろうのおの

    courageous but doomed resistance

Explore all words using 蟷 →

Study

Etymology

蟷 combines the insect radical 虫 with the phonetic component 當 (トウ), which indicates the reading. The character was created to name the mantis.

Meaning mnemonic

The insect radical 虫 on the left signals a bug, and the right side 當 looks like a mantis with its folded arms and segmented body. Picture a mantis perched on a leaf, its shape matching the character.

Reading mnemonic

For トウ, imagine a mantis tapping its toe on a leaf: toe -> トウ, and the insect waits patiently.