Kanji 蟐 toad, mantis, (ghost kanji) Written forms カマキリ Usage 63%
kana-only spelling
Standard modern spelling; the word is usually written in katakana.
蟷螂 Usage 24% i Usage for this spelling across all readings, not one reading alone.
かまきり Usage 6%
Hiragana spelling, also common.
とうろう Usage 6%
螳螂 Usage 1% i Usage for this spelling across all readings, not one reading alone.
鎌かま 切きり
Ateji spelling based on 鎌 (sickle) and 切 (cut), reflecting the mantis's forelegs. Rare.
蟐螂かまきり
Obscure variant kanji spelling. Rare.
いもじり
いいぼむしり
Etymology The word かまきり is of native Japanese origin. The kanji 蟷螂 and 螳螂 are Chinese borrowings, while 鎌切 is an ateji based on the insect's appearance. The exact derivation of かまきり is uncertain.
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