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Kotomora

襲

attack, advance on, succeed to, pile, heap

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes22

Readings

On'yomi

  • シュウ

Kun'yomi

  • おそ.う
  • かさ.ね

Nanori

  • そい

Meaning

襲 centers on a forceful, layered action: attacking or advancing on someone, and by extension, succeeding to a role or piling things up in a stacked, overlapping manner.

Most common words using 襲

20 of 53
  • 襲うおそう
    N2

    to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down

  • 襲撃しゅうげき
    N1

    (surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge

  • 空襲くうしゅう

    air-raid

  • 襲来しゅうらい

    invasion; raid; attack; visitation (of a calamity)

  • 逆襲ぎゃくしゅう

    counterattack

  • 奇襲きしゅう

    surprise attack

  • 世襲せしゅう

    heredity; heritage

  • 踏襲とうしゅう

    following (a precedent, former policy, etc.); continuing with; sticking to; observing

  • 強襲きょうしゅう

    assault; violent attack

  • 急襲きゅうしゅう

    raid; assault; descent

  • 来襲らいしゅう

    (incoming) attack; raid; invasion; assault

  • 襲いかかるおそいかかる

    to attack; to go for; to come at; to pounce on; to jump on; to swoop down on

  • 襲名しゅうめい

    succession to another's professional name

  • 侵襲しんしゅう

    invasion; infestation

  • 夜襲やしゅう

    night attack; nocturnal assault

  • 敵襲てきしゅう

    enemy attack; enemy raid

  • ドーリットル空襲ドーリットルくうしゅう

    Doolittle raid

  • 下襲したがさね

    garment worn under the hanpi undergarment or hō robe in court ceremonial dress

  • 世襲制せしゅうせい

    hereditary system; hereditary succession

  • 世襲的せしゅうてき

    hereditary

Explore all words using 襲 →

Study

Etymology

襲 combines 龍 (dragon) and 衣 (clothing), originally suggesting a dragon robe or layered garment, which extended to ideas of piling up, succeeding, and attacking in waves.

Meaning mnemonic

A dragon (龍) wearing layered clothing (衣) attacks by piling on top of its prey, succeeding in its advance.

Reading mnemonic

For シュウ, imagine a dragon in a shoe store attacking a pile of shoes: shoe -> シュウ, and the dragon piles them up.