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Kotomora

陸

land, six

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • リク
  • ロク

Kun'yomi

  • おか

Nanori

  • くが
  • たち
  • みち
  • む
  • むつ

Meaning

陸 centers on dry ground as opposed to water: land, shore, or solid earth. The 'six' meaning is a separate, unrelated numeric use that does not connect to the land idea.

Most common words using 陸

20 of 248
  • 大陸たいりく
    N3

    continent

  • 陸上りくじょう
    N1

    (on) land; ground; shore

  • 上陸じょうりく
    N1

    landing; going ashore; disembarkation

  • 陸りく
    N3

    land; shore

  • 着陸ちゃくりく
    N1

    landing; alighting; touch down

  • 陸軍りくぐん
    N1

    army

  • 北陸ほくりく

    Hokuriku region (of Honshu; incl. Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa and Fukui prefectures)

  • 離陸りりく
    N1

    takeoff

  • 陸奥むつ

    Mutsu (former province located in present-day Fukushima, Miyagi, Iwate, and Aomori prefectures)

  • 陸奥りくおう

    Rikuō (former province located in parts of present-day Aomori and Iwate prefectures)

  • 内陸ないりく
    N1

    inland

  • 三陸さんりく

    Sanriku (the three former provinces of Rikuzen, Rikuchū and Rikuō)

  • 陸地りくち

    land

  • 常陸ひたち

    Hitachi (former province located in the major part of present-day Ibaraki Prefecture)

  • アメリカ大陸アメリカたいりく

    American continent; the Americas

  • 新大陸しんたいりく
    N2

    New World (esp. the Americas, but also Australasia)

  • 陸自りくじ

    Japan Ground Self-Defense Force; JGSDF

  • 離着陸りちゃくりく

    takeoff and landing

  • 水陸すいりく

    land and water

  • 陸運りくうん

    land transportation

Explore all words using 陸 →

Study

Etymology

陸 combines ⻖ (mound, hill) with 坴, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a raised landmass. The character originally referred to high, dry land.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side ⻖ is a mound or hill, and the right side 坴 looks like a lump of earth with legs. Picture a solid hill of land rising from the water.

Reading mnemonic

For リク, imagine a lick of land jutting into the sea: lick -> リク, and that tongue of earth is solid ground.