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Kotomora

韋

tanned leather radical (no. 178)

Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • イ

Kun'yomi

  • そむ.く

Meaning

韋 centers on tanned leather and the idea of processed animal hide. As a radical, it carries that leather sense into other characters.

Most common words using 韋

  • 室韋しつい

    Shiwei (Mongolic tribe)

  • 韋編いへん

    leather cord

  • 韋編三絶いへんさんぜつ

    repeated reading; close (careful) reading; careful perusal

  • 韋陀天いだてん

    Wei-To (temple guardian sometimes confused with Vajrapani)

  • 韋駄天いだてん

    Skanda (swift-footed guardian deity)

  • 韋駄天走りいだてんばしり

    running extremely fast

Explore all words using 韋 →

Study

Etymology

韋 is thought to depict a foot (㐄) going around an enclosure (口), originally meaning to go against or oppose. Over time it came to be used for tanned leather, possibly through phonetic loan or semantic extension.

Meaning mnemonic

The bottom 㐄 looks like a stretched hide, and the 口 inside is like a frame for tanning. Picture a skin stretched on a frame to become tanned leather.

Reading mnemonic

For イ, imagine an eagle (イーグル) swooping down to grab a piece of tanned leather: eagle -> イ, and the leather is carried away.