葦
reed, bullrush
Readings
On'yomi
- イ
Kun'yomi
- あし
- よし
- しお.れる
- しな.びる
- しぼ.む
- な.える
Meaning
葦 centers on tall, slender water plants: reeds and bullrushes. The meaning is straightforward and concrete, referring to these specific wetland plants.
Most common words using 葦
20 of 31- 葦あしN1
common reed (Phragmites australis)
- 葦原あしはら
reed bed
- ヨーロッパ葦切ヨーロッパよしきり
Eurasian reed warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus)
- 一葦いちい
one reed
- 一葦の水いちいのみず
narrow strip of water
- 丘葦鴨おかよしがも
gadwall (Anas strepera)
- 大葦切おおよしきり
great reed warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus)
- 小葦切こよしきり
black-browed reed warbler (Acrocephalus bistrigiceps)
- 星葦毛ほしあしげ
dapple gray (horse coat color); dapple grey
- 枯葦かれあし
withered reeds (esp. reeds that have withered in the winter)
- 白葦毛しらあしげ
flea-bitten gray (horse coat color); flea-bitten grey
- 葦の髄から天井のぞくよしのずいからてんじょうのぞく
to have a narrow view of things; to look at the ceiling through a reed
- 葦の髄から天井を覗くよしのずいからてんじょうをのぞく
to have a narrow view of things; to peek at the ceiling through the pith of a reed
- 葦五位よしごい
yellow bittern (Ixobrychus sinensis)
- 葦原中国あしはらのなかつくに
Japan
- 葦原雀よしわらすずめ
reed warbler (esp. the great reed warbler, but also the black-browed reed warbler)
- 葦手あしで
ashide; painting of a waterside using characters of a poem to represent reeds, rocks, birds, etc. (Heian period)
- 葦田鶴あしたず
crane (bird)
- 葦登よしのぼり
freshwater goby (any fish of genus Rhinogobius)
- 葦笛あしぶえ
reed pipe; reed flute
Study
Etymology
葦 combines the grass radical 艹 with 韋, which likely provides the sound. The character represents a type of plant, specifically reeds or bullrushes.
Meaning mnemonic
The grass radical 艹 sits above 韋, like tall reeds growing out of a woven basket or mat (韋 can suggest leather or tanned hide, but here imagine a woven container). Picture a clump of reeds sprouting from a basket left by the water.
Reading mnemonic
For イ, imagine an eagle (イーグル) landing on a reed: the 'e' sound of eagle cues イ, and the reed bends under its weight.