頭
head, counter for large animals
Readings
On'yomi
- トウ
- ズ
- ト
Kun'yomi
- あたま
- かしら
- -がしら
- かぶり
Nanori
- かみ
- がみ
- ちゃん
- つむり
- づ
Meaning
頭 centers on the head as the topmost part of a person or animal. The counter-for-large-animals sense extends from counting heads as units.
Most common words using 頭
24 of 671- 頭あたまN5
head
- 頭とうN3
counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle); counter for insects in a collection; counter for helmets, masks, etc.
- 頭痛ずつうN3
headache
- 冒頭ぼうとうN1
beginning; opening; start; outset
- 先頭せんとうN2
head (of a line, group, etc.); front; lead; forefront; vanguard
- 店頭てんとう
shopfront; storefront; shopwindow; (near the) shop entrance
- 頭部とうぶ
head
- 筆頭ひっとう
brush tip
- 頭脳ずのうN2
head; brains
- 街頭がいとうN1
(on the) street
- 台頭たいとう
rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one's head; gaining prominence; coming to the fore; gaining power; gathering strength
- 初頭しょとう
beginning (of a century, etc.)
- 没頭ぼっとうN1
immersing oneself in; being absorbed in; devoting oneself to; giving oneself up entirely to
- 念頭ねんとうN1
(on one's) mind; heed
- 口頭こうとうN1
oral; verbal; spoken; parol
- 頭上ずじょう
overhead; above one's head; high in the sky
- 頭文字かしらもじ
first letter of a word; capital letter (at the start of a word or sentence)
- 音頭おんど
lead (in a cheer, toast, song, etc.); (someone's) lead
- 弾頭だんとう
warhead
- 出頭しゅっとう
appearance; presence; attendance
- 頭髪とうはつ
hair (on the head)
- 頭取とうどり
(bank) president
- 教頭きょうとう
deputy head teacher; vice principal
- 核弾頭かくだんとう
nuclear warhead
Study
Etymology
頭 combines 豆 (a ritual vessel, here likely used for its sound) with 頁 (head), forming a phono-semantic character for 'head'.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 豆 looks like a round container, and the right side 頁 is a head with an eye at the bottom. Picture a head as the container for the brain, like a bean-shaped vessel sitting on top of the body.
Reading mnemonic
For トウ, imagine touching the top of your head with your toe: toe -> トウ, and you feel your head.