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Kotomora

鯛

sea bream, red snapper

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes19

Readings

On'yomi

  • チョウ

Kun'yomi

  • たい

Meaning

鯛 centers on a specific prized fish: the sea bream, often called red snapper in English. Both given meanings refer to the same fish, with "red snapper" being a common market name for certain sea bream species.

Most common words using 鯛

20 of 66
  • 鯛たい
    N1

    sea bream (esp. Pagrus major); porgy

  • 真鯛まだい

    red sea bream (Pagrus major); Japanese sea bream; red tai; porgy

  • 血鯛ちだい

    crimson sea bream (Evynnis japonica)

  • 黒鯛くろだい

    black porgy (Acanthopagrus schlegeli)

  • 金目鯛きんめだい

    splendid alfonsino (Beryx splendens)

  • にらみ鯛にらみだい

    decorative fish displayed during festive occasions

  • スペイン鯛スペインだい

    red sea bream (Pagellus bogaraveo)

  • ヨーロッパ平鯛ヨーロッパへだい

    gilt-head bream (Sparus aurata)

  • 一等鯛いっとうだい

    North Pacific squirrelfish (Sargocentron spinosissimum)

  • 三筋琉球雀鯛みすじりゅうきゅうすずめだい

    whitetail dascyllus (Dascyllus aruanus); humbug dascyllus; banded dascyllus; white-tailed damselfish

  • 千年鯛せんねんだい

    emperor red snapper (Lutjanus sebae); bourgeois red snapper; bourgeois fish

  • 四條笛鯛よすじふえだい

    bluestripe snapper (Lutjanus kasmira); bluestripe seaperch

  • 壺鯛つぼだい

    Japanese armorhead (Pentaceros japonicus)

  • 天竺鯛てんじくだい

    vertical-striped cardinalfish (Apogon lineatus); Indian perch; coral fish

  • 夷鯛えびすだい

    Japanese soldierfish (Ostichthys japonicus)

  • 奄美雀鯛あまみすずめだい

    stout chromis (Chromis chrysura)

  • 姫鯛ひめだい

    lavender jobfish (Pristipomoides sieboldii); flower jobfish

  • 寒鯛かんだい

    Asian sheepshead wrasse (Semicossyphus reticulatus)

  • 巾着鯛きんちゃくだい

    bluestriped angelfish (Chaetodontoplus septentrionalis)

  • 平鯛へだい

    silver sea bream (Sparus sarba)

Explore all words using 鯛 →

Study

Etymology

鯛 combines 魚 (fish) with 周, which likely contributes the sound チョウ. The character was created to name this specific fish.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 魚 means fish, and the right side 周 looks like a net or a fishing ground. Picture a sea bream caught in a net: 鯛 is that prized fish.

Reading mnemonic

For チョウ, imagine a sea bream so large it's as long as a 蝶 (ちょう, butterfly) is small—a playful contrast: 蝶 -> チョウ, and the sea bream is the star of the catch.