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Kotomora

鰹

bonito

Strokes23

Readings

On'yomi

  • ケン

Kun'yomi

  • かつお

Meaning

鰹 refers specifically to the bonito fish, a type of tuna-like fish important in Japanese cuisine.

Most common words using 鰹

  • 鰹かつお

    skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis); oceanic bonito; victorfish

  • 鰹節かつおぶし

    katsuobushi; pieces of sliced dried bonito

  • 初鰹はつがつお

    the first bonito of the season

  • 姫丸鰹節虫ひめまるかつおぶしむし

    carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci)

  • 姫鰹節虫ひめかつおぶしむし

    black carpet beetle (Attagenus unicolor japonicus)

  • 宗太鰹そうだがつお

    frigate tuna (Auxis spp.)

  • 歯鰹はがつお

    striped bonito (Sarda orientalis); Mexican bonito

  • 猫に鰹節ねこにかつおぶし

    temptation one can't resist; setting a wolf to mind the sheep; trusting a cat with milk

  • 真魚鰹まながつお

    butterfish (any fish of family Stromateidae, esp. species Pampus punctatissimus); harvestfish; rudderfish

  • 秋鰹あきがつお

    bonito caught in autumn

  • 縞鰹しまがつお

    Pacific pomfret (Brama japonica)

  • 花鰹はながつお

    dried bonito shavings

  • 鰹だしかつおだし

    (dried) bonito stock

  • 鰹の塩辛かつおのしおから

    salted fermented bonito guts

  • 鰹の烏帽子かつおのえぼし

    Portuguese man-of-war (Physalia physalis)

  • 鰹木かつおぎ

    log on the roof of a shrine set perpendicular to the ridgepole

  • 鰹節虫かつおぶしむし

    dermestid beetle

  • 鰹鯨かつおくじら

    Eden's whale (Balaenoptera edeni); Bryde's whale

  • 鰹鳥かつおどり

    booby (esp. the brown booby, Sula leucogaster); gannet

Explore all words using 鰹 →

Study

Etymology

鰹 combines 魚 (fish) with 堅, which likely contributes the sound ケン. The character was created to name the bonito fish specifically.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side is a fish 魚, and the right side 堅 suggests something firm or hard. Picture a firm, meaty bonito fish: 鰹 is that bonito.

Reading mnemonic

For ケン, imagine Ken the fisherman proudly holding up a freshly caught bonito: Ken -> ケン, and the fish is a bonito.