expression
above and below; top and bottom
A set phrase referring to the upper and lower parts, or things located above and below. Often used in spatial descriptions or when comparing two positions.
棚の上と下に本を分けて置いた。
I placed the books separately on the top and bottom shelves.
この絵では、上と下のバランスが悪い。
In this picture, the balance between the top and bottom is poor.