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Kotomora

下しも

し
も
JLPTN3Freq.Top 50,000

Meanings

1

noun

lower reaches (of a river)

Specifically refers to the downstream portion of a river. Antonym: 上 (かみ) for upper reaches.

Antonyms: 上 (かみ)

2

noun

bottom; lower part

General spatial sense: the lower portion of something, opposite of 上 (かみ).

3

noun

lower half of the body; privates; excrement; urine; menses

Euphemistic or indirect reference to the lower body, especially genitalia, or to bodily waste. Often used in medical or polite contexts.

4

noun

end; far from the imperial palace; western Japan

Historical or geographical term: the area distant from Kyoto, especially western regions. Also used in compounds like 下京 (しもぎょう).

5

noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

dirty; vulgar

Used attributively with の to describe something crude or obscene, such as jokes or stories.

Usage patterns

Expressions