Maruko-bune; wooden transport ship of Lake Biwa
Archaic term for a traditional wooden cargo boat used on Lake Biwa, characterized by a distinctive rounded hull. Now only encountered in historical or cultural contexts.
The Maruko-bune is a wooden ship that once supported water transportation on Lake Biwa.
I saw a model of a Maruko-bune at the museum.
Compound of 丸子 (maruko, possibly referring to the round shape) and 船 (fune, 'boat'). The exact origin of 'maruko' is uncertain, but it likely describes the vessel's rounded hull design.