Expressions 京きょう の 水みず water from the capital (Kyoto); whitening water · Edo-period washing lotion 京きょう の 着き 倒だお れ ruining oneself financially by overspending on clothes (stereotypically associated with Kyoto) 京きょう に 田舎いなか あり even in bustling cities there are places that have a rural quality Related words 都 is the general word for 'capital' or 'metropolis', while 京 specifically evokes the historical imperial capital, especially Kyoto, in a more literary or archaic register.
Word family· 44 going to Tokyo; going to the capital
western capital; Kyoto
imperial capital · heaven
being in the capital; residing in Tokyo
return to Tokyo; return to the capital
Show 11 more Show fewer Beijing opera; classical Chinese opera
the two capitals
former capital region; Kyoto and its environs
kyokabe; Kyoto-style clay wall
Kyoto woman; woman from Kyoto
capital official (ritsuryō system)
capital style; fashionable style of the capital
direction of Kyoto; Kansai area; citizens of Kyoto; nobles
Kyoto dyeing; Kyoto-dyed textiles
capital (esp. Kyoto)
Kyoto merchant · well-informed and loose-lipped Kyotoite
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Etymology The kanji 京 originally depicted a high hill or capital city. Its use for the numeric unit 10^16 is a later extension, possibly from the idea of a 'great number'.
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