noun
provisional execution
Legal term: enforcement of a judgment before it becomes final and binding, typically under certain conditions such as posting security. Used in civil procedure contexts.
裁判所は、原告の申立てにより仮執行宣言を付した判決を言い渡した。
The court rendered a judgment with a declaration of provisional execution upon the plaintiff's motion.
仮執行の宣言が付されていなければ、判決が確定するまで強制執行はできない。
Without a declaration of provisional execution, compulsory execution cannot be carried out until the judgment becomes final.