noun
stockpiled supplies; emergency provisions
Refers to goods stored in preparation for disasters or emergencies, such as food, water, and medical items.
地震に備えて、備蓄品を定期的に点検している。
I regularly check my emergency supplies in preparation for earthquakes.
自治体は住民に備蓄品のリストを配布した。
The municipality distributed a list of stockpiled items to residents.
防災グッズ refers to disaster prevention goods in general, often including tools and equipment, whereas 備蓄品 emphasizes stored consumables.
Compound of 備蓄 (stockpile) and 品 (goods, article). The exact historical derivation is uncertain, but the word follows a common Sino-Japanese compounding pattern.