noun
summary trial
A legal proceeding where a case is decided quickly, often without a full trial. Used in Japanese criminal procedure for minor offenses.
軽微な事件は即決裁判で処理されることがある。
Minor cases are sometimes handled by summary trial.
Compound of 即決 (そっけつ, 'immediate decision') and 裁判 (さいばん, 'trial').