noun
archdiocese
A Christian ecclesiastical district under an archbishop's jurisdiction.
この大司教区には多くの教会が属している。
Many churches belong to this archdiocese.
司教区 is a diocese, a smaller ecclesiastical district under a bishop, while 大司教区 is an archdiocese, a larger district under an archbishop.
Compound of 大 (dai, 'great') + 司教区 (shikyōku, 'diocese'). The term is a direct translation of the Christian concept of an archdiocese.