noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru'
nest-building; making a hive, web, den, etc.
Refers to the act of building a nest or similar dwelling by animals, birds, insects, etc. Can also be used figuratively for creating a cozy home.
春になると、鳥が巣作りを始める。
When spring comes, birds start building nests.
クモが軒下で巣作りをしている。
A spider is making a web under the eaves.