noun
waiting period
General term for a required waiting time before something can proceed, such as in insurance, employment, or legal contexts.
保険の待機期間が過ぎたら、給付が始まります。
Once the insurance waiting period has passed, benefits will begin.
noun
quarantine period
Specifically used for a period of isolation to prevent the spread of disease, often in medical or public health contexts.
海外から帰国した人は、2週間の待機期間が求められます。
People returning from abroad are required to undergo a two-week quarantine period.
Compound of 待機 (standby, waiting) and 期間 (period, term).