漂う · godan verb (-u)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 漂う | 漂わない |
| Polite | 漂います | 漂いません |
| Past polite | 漂いました | 漂いませんでした |
| Past | 漂った | 漂わなかった |
| Te-form | 漂って | 漂わないで |
| Desire | 漂いたい | 漂いたくない |
| Potential | 漂える | 漂えない |
| Passive | 漂われる | 漂われない |
| Causative | 漂わせる | 漂わせない |
| Causative passive | 漂わせられるalso 漂わされる | 漂わせられないalso 漂わされない |
| Volitional | 漂おう | |
| Polite volitional | 漂いましょう | |
| Imperative | 漂え | 漂うな |
| Conditional | 漂えば | 漂わなければ |
| Tara conditional | 漂ったら | 漂わなかったら |
godan verb (-u), intransitive verb
Used intransitively for something floating or being carried along on water, in the air, or in another medium without fixed direction.
Driftwood was floating on the surface of the sea.
godan verb (-u), intransitive verb
waft; hang in the air
Common with smells, smoke, mist, and similar things that spread through the air and remain perceptible.
The smell of coffee was wafting through the hallway.
godan verb (-u), intransitive verb
be in the air; pervade
Figurative use for a mood, feeling, tension, elegance, or other atmosphere that seems to fill a place or situation.
A tense atmosphere hung over the venue.
godan verb (-u), intransitive verb
wander; drift around aimlessly
Figurative extension for a person moving about without a clear destination or settled place; often has a slightly literary or descriptive feel compared with さまよう.
He was wandering aimlessly through the city.
godan verb (-u), intransitive verb
be unsteady; falter or flinch; live precariously
Archaic uses. These include being physically or socially unstable, faltering or flinching, and living in unreliable circumstances; modern Japanese would normally use other expressions such as 不安定である, ひるむ, or 不安な生活を送る.
In older language, 漂う can express instability in one's footing or circumstances.
In an older use, 漂う can also mean to flinch or falter.
Leaves are floating on the surface of the water.
A sweet smell wafted over.
He wandered the streets without any destination.
A tense atmosphere hung in the classroom.