Usage patterns 〈 人ひと 〉 が 町まち に 住す む for someone to live in a town/neighborhood
My grandparents have lived in this town for a long time.
街まち が 賑にぎ わう for the downtown/busy area to bustle with people
On weekends the downtown area bustles with tourists.
町まち を 歩ある く to walk around the streets/town
I like walking through the streets alone at night.
町まち を 出で る to leave one's town or hometown
He left his hometown for work.
Related words· 8 市 is a city, a larger and more formally organized administrative unit than 町 , which usually refers to a smaller town or neighborhood.
村 is a village, generally smaller and more rural than 町 , which suggests a somewhat larger, more built-up settlement.
通り names a specific street or avenue, while 町 in this sense refers more broadly to the streets or townscape as a whole.
町 is a full noun for a town or neighborhood used administratively, while 街 is a suffix attached to names to denote a bustling street or district.
Show 4 more Show fewer 町 is the plain, everyday Japanese word for a town or neighborhood, while タウン is a katakana loanword with a more modern or commercial feel.
町 refers to a smaller town or district, sometimes part of a larger 都市 , whereas 都市 denotes a bigger, more developed urban center.
街 is the everyday, casual word for a bustling town or shopping area, while 市街 is a more formal, descriptive term used in official or geographic contexts.
町 is the ordinary word for a town or town area, whereas 巷 in the sense of streets or quarters sounds more literary or old-fashioned.
Word family· 52 belle; local beauty
downtown; traditional working-class area; low-lying commercial/residential district · Shitamachi; eastern Tokyo lowlands
downtown; town center; in the town
townscape; streetscape; look of a street
castle town
Show 17 more Show fewer country town; rural town
port town; harbor town
sponsors of rikishi or their stables
machiya; traditional wooden townhouse · tradesman's house; merchant's house; merchant's family
outskirts of a town; edge of town; just outside the city limits
street; road in a town
Edo-period town magistrate
Muromachi period (1336-1573)
physician in private practice; local doctor · town doctor (historical); doctor serving commoners
women's pavilion; consorts' hall
the whole town; all over town; throughout the town
town doctor; local doctor
machi-yakko; townsman vigilantes
town girl; girl raised in a town
local lawyer; community lawyer; town lawyer
town area; townspeople's district
public bath in a town or city
See all 52 in Explore →
Written forms 町まち Usage 67%
High-priority standard spelling for a town, local district, neighborhood, or block.
街まち Usage 23%
Common when emphasizing an urban area, downtown, main street, or the streets of a city.
まち Usage 9%
Kana spelling is practical in softer, civic, learner-facing, or style-conscious writing, though the kanji forms are standard.
マチ Usage 1%
Etymology まち is a native Japanese word. The kanji 町 is conventionally used for a town or district, while 街 is associated with urban streets and busy city areas; the precise historical derivation is not given.
Report an issue with this page
Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.