noun
General term for a divine being, often in Shinto contexts. Can refer to any god or spirit enshrined in a shrine.
この神社には多くの神明が祀られている。
Many deities are enshrined at this shrine.
noun
Amaterasu (as an enshrined deity)
Specifically refers to Amaterasu Ōmikami, the sun goddess, when enshrined and worshipped. Often used in shrine names or contexts related to the Ise Grand Shrine.
See also:
伊勢神宮では天照大神を神明として祀っている。
At Ise Grand Shrine, Amaterasu Ōmikami is enshrined as a deity.
Compound of 神 (shin, 'god') and 明 (mei, 'bright, clear'). The combination suggests a divine being of clarity and brightness, fitting for a Shinto deity. The specific reference to Amaterasu likely arose from her central role in Shinto and the association with light.