neuroplasticity
Scientific term for the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections.
Neuroplasticity is an important concept that underlies learning and memory.
Rehabilitation promotes functional recovery by utilizing neuroplasticity.
Compound of 神経 (nerve, neural) + の (possessive particle) + 可塑性 (plasticity). 可塑性 is itself a compound of 可 (possible) + 塑 (model, mold) + 性 (nature, property).