noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
basic factor; underlying cause
Refers to a fundamental element or root cause behind a phenomenon or situation. Often used in analytical or explanatory contexts.
この問題の素因は、コミュニケーション不足にある。
The basic factor behind this problem is a lack of communication.
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
predisposition; diathesis
Medical term for an inherent susceptibility to a disease or condition. Used in clinical or biological discussions.
遺伝的な素因が、その病気の発症に関係している。
A genetic predisposition is involved in the onset of that disease.