noun
occupational ability; professional competence
Refers to the skills, knowledge, and capabilities required for a specific job or profession. Often used in HR, training, and career development contexts.
この研修は社員の職能向上を目的としている。
This training aims to improve employees' occupational abilities.
noun
Describes the specific duties or part played by a person or thing within an organization or system. More abstract than sense 1, focusing on the position rather than the skill set.
彼の職能は、部門間の調整役だ。
His function is to coordinate between departments.