also: むねざんよう
胸算用する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 胸算用する | 胸算用しない |
| Polite | 胸算用します | 胸算用しません |
| Past polite | 胸算用しました | 胸算用しませんでした |
| Past | 胸算用した | 胸算用しなかった |
| Te-form | 胸算用して | 胸算用しないで |
| Desire | 胸算用したい | 胸算用したくない |
| Potential | 胸算用できる | 胸算用できない |
| Passive | 胸算用される | 胸算用されない |
| Causative | 胸算用させる | 胸算用させない |
| Causative passive | 胸算用させられる | 胸算用させられない |
| Volitional | 胸算用しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 胸算用しましょう | |
| Imperative | 胸算用しろ | 胸算用するな |
| Conditional | 胸算用すれば | 胸算用しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 胸算用したら | 胸算用しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru'
rough mental estimate; calculating in one's head
Refers to making a rough calculation or estimate mentally, often without precise figures. Can be used as a noun or with する.
I make a rough estimate of the travel expenses in my head.
I thought it would be enough by my rough mental calculation, but in reality it was over budget.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru'
Used for expectations or anticipations, often with a nuance of hopeful or wishful thinking. Less common than the 'rough estimate' sense.
His expectations were off the mark, and he was disappointed.