noun
appendix; vermiform appendix
Anatomical term for the vermiform appendix. In everyday conversation, 盲腸 (もうちょう) is often used loosely for the appendix or appendicitis, but strictly 虫垂 refers to the appendix itself.
虫垂炎は虫垂の炎症です。
Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix.
虫垂は大腸の一部です。
The appendix is a part of the large intestine.