also: しゅ
noun
many people; large numbers; masses
Emphasizes a large group or numerical superiority; often used in contrast with 寡 (few). Common in formal or written contexts.
Antonyms: 寡 (か)
衆を頼んで無理を通そうとする。
They try to push through unreasonable demands by relying on their numbers.
衆寡
Outnumbered, they finally surrendered.
noun, noun, used as a suffix
Used as a standalone noun or suffix to refer to a group of people, often with a familiar or honorific tone. Can be attached to names or roles (e.g., 若い衆, 殿方衆).
村の衆が集まって祭りの準備をした。
The village folks gathered to prepare for the festival.
若い衆が店を手伝っている。
The young fellows are helping out at the shop.
The kanji 衆 originally depicts many people under a roof, conveying the idea of a crowd or multitude. The word is used in classical Chinese and was adopted into Japanese with similar meanings.