noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
judgment; discernment; eye for
The ability to perceive subtle differences or quality, especially in art, antiques, or human character. Often used in contexts requiring trained observation.
彼は骨董品の鑑識に長けている。
He is skilled in appraising antiques.
美
Judging works of art requires years of experience.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
appraisal; evaluation; assessment
The act of examining and determining the value, authenticity, or quality of an item, such as an antique or artwork. Closely related to sense 1 but emphasizes the process rather than the ability.
この壺の鑑識を専門家に依頼した。
I asked an expert to appraise this vase.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
forensics; criminal identification; crime lab
Specialized use in police work: scientific examination of evidence, identification of suspects, or the forensic unit itself. Often appears in compounds like 鑑識課 (forensics division).
鑑識の結果、指紋が一致した。
As a result of forensic analysis, the fingerprints matched.
警察の鑑識課が現場検証を行った。
The police forensics division conducted an on-site investigation.