noun
ABCD encirclement
Historical term for the economic and military encirclement of Japan by America, Britain, China, and the Dutch East Indies, beginning around 1940. Used in discussions of pre-WWII Japanese history.
ABCD包囲網は、日本が真珠湾攻撃に踏み切る一因とされる。
The ABCD encirclement is considered one of the factors that led Japan to launch the attack on Pearl Harbor.