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予想外 (yosougai) Japanese meaning: unexpected | Kotomora
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果か
に
驚おどろ
い
た
。
I was surprised by the unexpected result.
His reaction was completely unforeseen.
Usage patterns 予よ 想そう 外がい の 〈 事こと 〉 an unexpected event/development
The match took an unexpected turn.
予よ 想そう 外がい の 〈 結けっ 果か 〉 an unforeseen result
The experiment produced an unexpected result.
予よ 想そう 外がい に 〈 形けい 容よう 詞し 〉 unexpectedly ~ (adverbial use before an adjective)
The problem was unexpectedly difficult.
Kanji 予 beforehand, previous, myself 想 idea, thought, conception Related words 意外 emphasizes surprise or contrast to expectations, while 予想外 more neutrally states that something simply was not predicted.
想定外 is used especially in planning or risk-management contexts for events outside considered scenarios, whereas 予想外 is a general everyday term for anything unforeseen.
思いがけない is an い-adjective describing something happening without any thought of it beforehand, while 予想外 is a noun/な-adjective focused on a failed prediction.
予想外 emphasizes surprise at something unforeseen, while 予想以上 neutrally states that a result exceeded the expected level.
Etymology Compound of 予想 (yosō, 'expectation, forecast') + 外 (gai, 'outside'). Literally 'outside of expectations'.
