冴え渡る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 冴え渡る | 冴え渡らない |
| Polite | 冴え渡ります | 冴え渡りません |
| Past polite | 冴え渡りました | 冴え渡りませんでした |
| Past | 冴え渡った | 冴え渡らなかった |
| Te-form | 冴え渡って | 冴え渡らないで |
| Desire | 冴え渡りたい | 冴え渡りたくない |
| Potential | 冴え渡れる | 冴え渡れない |
| Passive | 冴え渡られる | 冴え渡られない |
| Causative | 冴え渡らせる | 冴え渡らせない |
| Causative passive | 冴え渡らせられるalso 冴え渡らされる | 冴え渡らせられないalso 冴え渡らされない |
| Volitional | 冴え渡ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 冴え渡りましょう | |
| Imperative | 冴え渡れ | 冴え渡るな |
| Conditional | 冴え渡れば | 冴え渡らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 冴え渡ったら | 冴え渡らなかったら |
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
Describes something that is vividly clear, distinct, or sharply defined, often used for sounds, outlines, or mental clarity.
The stars are shining clearly in the winter night sky.
His voice rang out clearly through the hall.
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
skillful; deft; well-executed
Used for performances, techniques, or actions that are executed with sharp skill and precision. Sense 3 (well-executed) is a natural extension of sense 2 (skillful).
His piano performance was brilliantly skillful.
It's a work where the craftsman's skill shines through.
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
Describes a sharp, piercing coldness, often of weather or water. Less common than the clarity/skill senses.
This morning the air is piercingly cold.